Does Medical Cannabis Have Side Effects

Does Medical Cannabis Have Side Effects?

Understanding and Managing Potential Side Effects

January 29, 2025
|

Medical cannabis has helped a lot of people find relief when other options didn’t cut it, but like anything you put in your body, it can come with side effects. The good news is that they are easy to handle if you know what to expect.

Maybe you’ve heard about dry mouth, or you’re worried about feeling too intense from THC. It’s not as scary as it sounds, especially when you’re working with safe, legal products that are tailored to your needs. Understanding how cannabis works, from cannabinoids like CBD to terpenes that can balance things out, can make a huge difference in how you feel.

Let's dive into the most common side effects, how to manage them, and why legal, tested cannabis is the best way to keep things safe and consistent.

What Are Side Effects, and Why Do They Happen?

Side effects aren’t some scary, cannabis-only thing. Every substance has them. Drink too much coffee? You’ll feel jittery. Take a strong allergy med? You might be knocked out for hours. With medical cannabis, side effects tend to be milder and easier to manage, especially if you know what to expect and how to handle them.

It all comes down to how cannabis works with your endocannabinoid system (ECS). The ECS is your body’s built-in balance system, helping regulate things like mood, sleep, appetite, and pain. Your body produces its own cannabinoids (called endocannabinoids) to keep things running smoothly, but when you use cannabis, you’re adding plant-based cannabinoids into the mix.

Common Side Effects and How to Handle Them

Most people using medical cannabis won’t experience anything major, but if something does pop up, it’s usually easy to manage. Here’s a breakdown of the most common side effects, why they happen, and simple ways to keep them under control.

Dry Mouth (a.k.a. Cottonmouth)

Why it happens: THC interacts with the receptors in your salivary glands, temporarily slowing down saliva production.

How to manage it:

  • Stay hydrated—keep water or a drink nearby when you’re consuming.
  • Try sugar-free gum or lozenges to stimulate saliva production.
  • Avoid caffeine, which can make dryness worse.

Drowsiness or Fatigue

Why it happens: Some products with higher doses of THC can have a sedative effect. Your ECS is involved in regulating sleep, so cannabis might nudge you toward relaxation a little too much.

How to manage it:

  • Start with low doses, especially during the day.
  • Use energizing products with lower THC content or try balanced products with CBD.
  • Save sedating products for the evening if you know they make you sleepy.

Lightheadedness or Dizziness

Why it happens: Cannabis can temporarily lower blood pressure, which might leave you feeling a little woozy—especially if you stand up too quickly.

How to manage it:

  • Take it slow, especially when changing positions.
  • Stay hydrated and snack on something light to stabilize your blood sugar.
  • Consider lowering your dose if dizziness happens often.

Temporary Anxiety or Paranoia

Why it happens: High doses of THC can sometimes overstimulate CB1 receptors, which might leave you feeling uneasy or overly alert.

How to manage it:

  • Start with low THC products and work your way up to find your comfort zone.
  • Incorporate CBD, which can help balance THC’s effects and calm the experience.
  • Practice grounding techniques, like deep breathing or listening to calming music, if you feel anxious.

Short-Term Memory or Focus Issues

Why it happens: THC affects the hippocampus, the part of your brain responsible for memory and learning. This can temporarily make it harder to focus or recall details.

How to manage it:

  • Stick to smaller doses, especially if you need to stay sharp.
  • Use cannabis at a time when you can relax and don’t need to be at your mental peak.
  • Products with CBD or a more balanced THC-to-CBD ratio can help minimize this effect.

Nausea or Upset Stomach

Why it happens: While cannabis is known for helping with nausea, edibles or high doses of THC might occasionally irritate your stomach if your body isn’t used to it.

How to manage it:

  • Switch up your consumption method; products like tinctures might be gentler on your system.
  • Pair cannabis with food to avoid consuming it on an empty stomach.
  • Lower your dose and gradually work up to find what feels right for you.

The Bottom Line

Side effects are part of the journey, but they don’t have to ruin the ride. With a little prep and some knowledge, you can keep things comfortable and get the relief you’re looking for.

How Cannabinoids Can Help Balance Your Experience

When people think about medical cannabis, THC usually steals the spotlight. It’s the cannabinoid that gets the most attention thanks to its well-known effects. But here’s the deal—THC isn’t the whole story. Cannabinoids like CBD and CBN work alongside THC to shape how cannabis makes you feel. Understanding this relationship can help you handle any side effects and enjoy a smoother ride.

Think of THC and CBD as teammates on the same football team. THC is the one hitting the CB1 receptors in your brain, which is what gives you that elevated feeling. CBD, however, plays the role of the chill, grounding partner. It doesn’t bind to those receptors in the same way, but instead, it steps in to mellow things out.

Here’s where things get really cool: cannabis compounds work together in a way scientists call the “entourage effect.” Basically, cannabinoids like THC, CBD, and CBN team up to enhance each other’s benefits while keeping potential downsides in check. This is why choosing products from a legal dispensary is such a game-changer. They’re designed to deliver that balance in a way unregulated products just can’t match.

  • THC, the psychoactive cannabinoid, binds to CB1 receptors in your brain. This is what gives you that classic euphoric feeling but can also bring on temporary effects like dry mouth or dizziness if you overdo it.
  • CBD, on the other hand, plays it cool. It interacts more gently with the ECS and can even help tone down some of THC’s stronger effects, like paranoia or anxiety.
  • CBN, a minor-but-mighty cannabinoid, is all about relaxation. It interacts with your ECS to support calmness, making it easier to unwind and promoting restful sleep.

By understanding how cannabinoids interact, you can make smarter choices. Products with balanced THC-to-CBD ratios are a great place to start, especially if you’re new to cannabis.

Why Legal, Tested Medical Cannabis Is Your Best Bet

Let’s be honest, those random hemp gummies at the gas station or grey market options online? They’re sketchy at best. Sure, they might seem convenient or cheap, but when it comes to your health, they’re a risky gamble. Legal, tested medical cannabis is where it’s at, offering safety, consistency, and peace of mind that unregulated products just can’t touch.

Legal cannabis products are lab-tested, so you know exactly what’s in them—and more importantly, what’s not. No pesticides, mold, or weird chemicals you didn’t sign up for. And unlike that mystery bag you picked up on a whim, legal products actually deliver what they promise. You’ll get consistent THC and CBD levels, plus a breakdown of cannabinoids that help you understand how it’ll make you feel. That’s the kind of predictability you need when you’re managing your health.

Plus, buying from a licensed dispensary means you’re not flying solo. You’ve got experts on hand who can guide you toward the right product for your needs. Whether it’s your first time or you’re just trying to dial in the perfect dose, they’ll help you figure it out. This isn’t just about buying weed—it’s about getting the relief you need in a safe, reliable way.

And let’s not forget the legal side of things. When you’re buying from a licensed source, you’re in the clear. No sketchy transactions or wondering if what you bought is actually safe to consume. It’s all legit and above board, which is one less thing to stress about.

So just stick with the good stuff. Legal, tested medical cannabis takes the guesswork out of your experience, so you can focus on feeling better without the “what ifs.”

Bringing It All Together

Cannabis can be an incredible medicine, and side effects are just part of the deal. With a bit of preparation and the right product, they don’t have to ruin your experience. It’s all about balance: choosing safe, tested, and tailored products to your needs so you can feel good without the guesswork.

Sticking to legal options is a game-changer. When you know exactly what’s in your product, from cannabinoid content to safety testing, it makes the experience so much smoother. Plus, working with licensed dispensaries means you’re not just buying a product—you’re getting access to people who understand the ins and outs of cannabis and can guide you toward what works best for your situation.

Medical cannabis offers a lot of potential, but the power is in how you use it. Start small, pay attention to how your body reacts, and don’t be afraid to ask questions along the way. Relief isn’t one-size-fits-all, but with the right approach, it’s possible to find something that works for you—without the hassle or the fear.

Take the time to explore your options, trust the process, and know that with safe, legal cannabis, you’re setting yourself up for a better experience every single time.

Marijuana Leaf Icon

Let's Be Buds

Be the first to know about our upcoming offers, events, and product launches

By clicking "Submit" above you opt in to receive promotional communications from Surterra and that you have read and agree to our Terms & Conditions and Privacy Policy.

Thanks for Signing Up =)
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.

double the strength

Shop Vapes
shop now
Shop Heights Gels

unforgettable

shop now
"

I had an outstanding experience at Surterra Dispensary! The staff is incredibly professional, knowledgeable, and polite, creating a welcoming atmosphere from the moment you walk in. Overall, Surterra exceeded my expectations, and I highly recommend it to anyone seeking top-notch service and quality products!

GOOGLE

thomas a.

"

I appreciate Surterra's great customer service, really good pricing and ease of shopping. The sales they have are really good. I will continue to shop here and I "highly" recommend them.

GOOGLE

debbie s.

"

I won't go anywhere else. Products are always clean and consistent, and the staff is amazing!

google

terri d.

a customer using a galileo concentrate
shop Galileo